Friday, 30 September 2011

Lecture 13 "Adam Smith and The Wealth of Nations" (09/30/2011

Rizzo mainly covered a synthesis of The Wealth of Nations and some of Adam Smiths views:

·         David Hughes and his contribution to the Industrial Revolution
·         The mercantilist forgot that the amount of money in the market is not as important as the price.
·         Adam Smith (1723-1790)
o   We should allow a system of free and … association
o   Laissez-Faire (Let the people do whatever they want; No anarchy)
§  It does not support the idea of no taxes but the idea of fare taxes.
o   What do we need (3):
§  Police and court
§  National Defense
§  Public Works
o   The government should do a lot of things it was doing.
o   Reasons if people pursue their own interests why will not fall into a chaos or anarchy:
§  Rights to Property
§  Division of labor exists
§  Exchange should be peaceful and mutually voluntary and accepted   
·         When I exchange you and can’t kill you.
·         When I exchange you I can’t robbed you.
§  No especial privilege
o   Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith (900 page book)
§  Source of wealth:  Ability to produce and exchange (3 words).
§  Any question that asks why can we be reach can be related and answer by saying that it gives us the ability to produce “something” and exchange.
§  People always are motivated by a self interest. 
§  How many times would Rizzo show up in class if he wasn’t pay?
§  The trick is to think about how satisfying their need.
o   Spontaneous Order
§  Ferguson (1767)
§  Google “Esperanto”
o   Where languages come from?
§  We concluded is much better to say please than “oh umm oh err”.
o   Corn Laws
o   Great part of the income in a country comes from property income. (Land owners getting a rent and more)
§  In the United States 25% of the income come from property
§  In other countries up to 50% 
-Rizzo
Daniel Gaona 

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